考研英语作文短语句型(考研英语作文例句)
年考研英语的复习应该开始了哦!考研英语基础阶段复习中,大家是怎么来搞定作文这块难题的呢?小编为大家整理了考研英语小作文写作常用短语及句子,希望对大家有帮助哦!
考研英语:小作文写作常用短语及句子
1、常用与开头的短语、句式
(1)withthe(rapidly)growingpopularityof(computers/privatecars)inChina,thequalityofourliveshasbeenconsiderablychanged.
(2)Withthe(rapid)growthof(oureconomy/population),manyproblemssuchas(watershortages/wasteofenergy/lackofprofessionalsandchaoticmanagement)arebeginngtosurface
(3)Withthedevelopmentof(scienceandtechnology/marketeconomy),moreandmore/anincreasingnumberofpeoplecometorealizethat…
(4)Currentlythereisawidespread/seriousconcernover(illegalpublication/drugabuse/negativeinfluenceofwesterncultures)。
(5)Nowadays,aheateddebated/discussionabout…isunderwayinChina.somepeoplebelievethat…,whereasothersarguethat…
(6)Therearesomereasonsforowning(privatecars/personalcomputers)。Tobeginwith,…Next,…Last,…Thereare,ontheoherhand,manyreasonsagainstit,First,…Second,…Finally,…
(7)Therearemanyadvantangesanddisadvantagesin(owningacar)。
(8)Therearevarious/atleastthreeways/possibletechniques/problems/methodstodosomething
(9)Smoking/Alcoholicbeverageshouldbebannedfromcollegecampusesfortoereasons.Thefirstreasonisthat…Thesecondreasonisthat…/Ontheonehand,…Ontheotherhand,…
(10)Thepossiblesolutionsof(theenerycrisis/watershortanges/thesesocialproblems)dependonthreefactors…
(11)Thetowmajorreasonsresponsiblefor(therapideconomicgrowth/thewidespreadoffakeproducts)are…
2.常用于结尾的短语、句式
(1)Itishopedthatweshouldplacemuchemphasison/paymoreattentionto……
(2)Toconclude,wecanseethat(thebestway/thepossiblesolution)is……
(3)Inshort,(shortagesofwater,decreaseoffertilefieldsandenvironmentalpollution)arethemajorproblemstobesolvedto(increaserainproduction)。
(4)Inordertomakeourworldabetterpalceinwhichtoliveweshouldmakegreateffortsto……
(5)Inaword,therearethreesuggestionswemustfollow,onlyinthiswaycanwe(achieveagreatsuccess)。
(6)Itistimeforustotakeanactiepartin……
(7)Letusworkhandinhandinhandto(solvethesesocialproblems)
3.陈述或论证观点、看法(view,point,opinion)、原因(reason、cause)、方法、手段、措施、步骤……(method,means,measures,step……)、因素(factor)、利弊、优缺点(advantage,disadvantage)时常用的词语、句式:
(1)引述段落提出问题时常用的句式、词语:
……的原因有许多。Therearemanyreasonswhy……
……的原因如下;Thereasonswhy……areasfollows
我的看法是……Myopinonisthat
(2)展开段落论证时常用的句式、词语:
①、第一层次(首先)First,Firstly,Inthefirstplace,Firstofall,Tobeginwith,Foronething.
我的第一理由是……Myfirstreasonisthat……
主要因素是……Themainfactoristhat……
②第二层次(其次)Second,Secondly,IntheSecondplce,Next,Then,Foranother,
另一种方法是……Anothermeansof……istodo……
第二种解决方法是……thesecondsolutionisthat……
③第三层次(第三点)Third,athirdly,besides,inadition,furthermore,whatismoreimportant
(3)总结性段落常用句式、词语:
最后一点last,lastly,finally,inthelastplace,lastofall,inshort,inbrief
简言之inaword,insummary,tosumup
总之,inconclusion,onthewhole,altogether,inall
因此,so,thus,hence,therefor.Consequently,fortheereasons
结果,inconsequence,asaresult
由此可见……itwillbeseenfromitthat
如上所述,我们可以得出结论……ashasbeensaidabove,wecanconclude/makeaconclusion/drawaconclusion/reachaconclusioncometoaconclusionthat……
(4)将事物的正反、好坏两方面,或者将两种不同事物进行比较,对比时常用的句式、短语:
然而while,whereas,but,however,nevertheless
尽管如此inspiteofthat,despiteallthis
但在另一方面butontheotherhand
与……相比in/byincomparisonwith……/ascomparewith……
对比之下by/incontrast
与……相反asopposedto……/insteadof……
相反onthecontrary,instead
他们的区别如下Thedifferencessreasfollows;thedifferencescanbedescribedasfollows
A与B之间的不同在于……thedifferencesbetweenAandBis/liesin/exestsin/consistsin……;AisdifferentfromBin……
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